quinta-feira, 7 de junho de 2018

Tempos verbais, Passive Voice, Tradução e Interpretação [Exercícios/Gabarito]

CONTEÚDO:

Choose the best alternative:

1. (UFMS) If you are guilty of this crime, you must __________.
(a) punished
(b) have punished
(c) been punished
(d) punish
(e) be punished

2. (UEL-PR) Our school system must _____________________.
(a) be improved
(b) been improved
(c) had improved
(d) being improved
(e) improved

3. (UFMS-BA) I'm always ready to learn, although I do not always like being ____________.
(a) taught
(b) teach
(c) to teach
(d) teacher
(e) teached

4. (UNEB-BA) A modern shopping center is already ____________ near my house.
(a) build
(b) been erected
(c) contruct
(d) being built
(e) building

5. (UC-RS) 'They were told' traduz por:
(a) contaram-lhes
(b) elas disseram
(c) ordenaram-lhes
(d) eles foram mandados
(e) elas estavam garantidas

6. (UCS –BA)
“Do you know the meaning of couch potato, Sam?”
“No, I don’t. Why don’t you look it up in a dictionary?”
“I can’t find it. You know, it’s a rather recent expression and dictionaries only list words that ___________ for quite a while.”
(a) have been used
(b) will be used
(c) have used
(d) will use
(e) use

7. Na passiva, a frase 'Renato chopped all those trees' é:
(a) All those trees were chopped.
(b) All those trees will be chopped.
(c) All those trees had been chopped.
(d) All those trees would be chopped.
(e) All those trees had chopped.

8. A frase 'He's supposed to be an excellent speaker' corresponde em Português a:
(a) Supões-se que ele seja um excelente poliglota.
(b) Ele se acha um excelente locutor.
(c) Supõe-se que ele se acha um excelente locutor.
(d) Supõe-se que ele tenha excelentes alto falantes.
(e) Ele é considerado um excelente palestrita.

9. 'Somebody wrote a card to Tatiana' means that:
(a) Tatiana was written a card.
(b) A card was written to Tatiana.
(c) A card was written by Tatiana.
(d) Tatiana had written a letter.
(e) Tatiana is writing a letter.

10. 'Margarida had to send eight postcards. Unfortunately, she was too busy and could only send five of them'. We can say that:
(a) Margarida was sent only three postcards.
(b) Only three postcards weren't sent by Margarida.
(c) Only three postcards were sent to Margarida.
(d) Somebody sent only five cards by Margarida.
(e) Margarida has received half of the postcards.

11. The sentence 'Nobody ever beaten me at tennis' means:
(a) I'm never beaten at tennis.
(b) Nobody was ever beaten me at tennis.
(c) I was ever beaten at tennis by nobody.
(d) I was ever beaten at tennis by nobody.
(e) I was never beaten at tennis.

12. The Passive Voice of the sentence 'I sent her a telegram' is:
(a) She was sent a telegram.
(b) A telegram has been sent to her.
(c) A telegram was sending to her.
(d) I was sent a telegram by her.
(e) She's said to received to a telegram.

13. 'The maid may have taken the jewels', in the Passive Voice is:
(a) The maid may have been taking the jewels.
(b) The jewels may have taken by the maid.
(c) The jewels may have been taken by the maid.
(d) The maid may taken the jewels.
(e) The maid is said to taking the jewels.

14. The Passive Voice of 'She's lost her books' is:
(a) Her books have been lost.
(b) Her books have being lost.
(c) Her books have been losting.
(d) Her books have been lost by she.
(e) She has been lost her books.

15. The Passive Voice of 'People speak English all over the world' is:
(a) People are spoken English all over the world.
(b) English are spoken all over the world.
(c) English is speaking all over the world.
(d) English is spoken all over the world.
(e) All over the world is spoken English by people.

GABARITO:
01. e | 02. a | 03. e | 04. b | 05. a
06. a | 07. a | 08. e | 09. b | 10. b
11. e | 12. a | 13. c | 14. a | 15. d

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